Navigating Adenomyosis: From Misconceptions to Innovative Solutions

Dr. Isaacson describes the pivots in the field’s understanding of adenomyosis and endometriosis, including the impact of these conditions on fertility and potential treatment pathways. Adenomyosis has been redefined in the past five years as a disease that affects women of all reproductive ages and causes dysmenorrhea, heavy menstrual bleeding, and infertility. Because the disease is found in the myometrium of the uterus, it has historically been difficult to diagnose unless through pathology following hysterectomy; however, imaging has since improved and there are now criteria seen on ultrasound that are consistent with adenomyosis.

Dr. Isaacson then discusses the differences and misconceptions about adenomyosis compared to endometriosis. Additionally, the episode touches on the evolution of treatment strategies over the years, including medical therapy versus surgery. Furthermore, Dr. Isaacson highlights the crucial role of research in uncovering disease pathophysiology and new therapeutic approaches.